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  5. These Are the Meanings Behind the Most Popular Valentine's Day Flowers

These Are the Meanings Behind the Most Popular Valentine's Day Flowers

Sarah Martens headshot
By Sarah Martens Updated January 18, 2022
Each product we feature has been independently selected and reviewed by our editorial team. If you make a purchase using the links included, we may earn commission.
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bouquet of 'Angelique' tulips in glass vase
Credit: Matthew Benson
Meanings have been attached to flowers for generations. Put even more thought into your Valentine's Day bouquets with the language of flowers—we'll help you decode the meaning of each flower so you can give the perfect arrangement to your sweetheart. Take a moment to learn the meaning of flower colors for Valentine's Day.
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Red Roses

red roses
Credit: seng chye teo/Getty Images

Roses are the quintessential flower to present to someone you love—the red variety is actually known as the lover's rose. A multicolored rose bouquet could hold several meanings, however. White roses signify humility and innocence; yellow roses mean friendship and joy; pink roses tell a tale of gratitude, appreciation, or admiration; and purple roses are for someone you're enchanted with—or fell in love with at first sight.

Roses are also the national flower of the United States, the flower for June birthdays, and the flower for the 15th wedding anniversary.

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Pink Peonies

arranging peonies in glass pitcher outdoors
Credit: Matt Armendariz

Peonies, which come in many different colors and varieties, are known as the flower of riches and honor. The lush, full blooms embody romance, prosperity, and good fortune. The peony flower meaning makes them a perfect addition to a Valentine's Day flower arrangement—or 12th wedding anniversary bouquet.

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White Daisies

white daisies
Credit: oxygen/Getty Images

The white petals of daisies signify loyal love, purity, beauty, innocence, patience, and simplicity. The daisy flower meaning makes them an ideal flower in a bouquet to your partner on your 5th anniversary.

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Red Tulips

Tulipa greigii 'Rob Verlinden'
Credit: Kritsada Panichgul

Tulips represent elegance and grace, but red tulips symbolize perfect love. The story goes that the black center of the flower represents a lover's heart, darkened by the heat of passion. Stick with red tulips for a romantic bouquet, otherwise, choose pink tulips (caring and happiness), yellow tulips (cheerful thoughts), white tulips (forgiveness), or purple tulips (royalty) as a fun Galentine's Day gift or for other occasions. This holiday, pair them with a round cylinder vase ($6, Bed Bath & Beyond).

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Red Carnations

red carnations
Credit: eyeshots/Getty Images

While pink carnations are a common Mother's Day flower (they symbolize a mother's undying love), red carnations represent admiration, deep love, and affection. White carnations can be a good romantic bouquet choice, too, since they mean pure love or good luck. You don't want to present your lover with striped carnations (refusal) or yellow carnations (disdain, rejection). Carnations are also the 1st wedding anniversary flower.

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Sunflowers

sunflowers in mason jar on table with dark background and high depth of field
Credit: N+T*/Getty

It should come as no surprise that the striking beauty of sunflowers represents warmth, happiness, adoration, and longevity. Sunflowers look best on their own—since they'll outshine any other stems in a Valentine's Day flower arrangement—and are an ideal 3rd wedding anniversary bouquet.

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Purple Asters

purple asters
Credit: Marty Baldwin

Asters, with their wildflower like beauty and rich texture, are considered an enchanted flower and come in many different colors. The pretty petals—which can be found in purple, red, pink, white, lavender, and blue—and yellow centers represent love and patience, which is why they have the honor of being the 20th-anniversary flower.

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White Chrysanthemums

white-chrysanthemum
Credit: Carson Downing

The thin petals of chrysanthemums, available in a full range of colors, symbolize optimism and joy. White petals mean truth or loyal love, and red petals mean love. Stay away from yellow chrysanthemums, which represent slighted love.

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Purple Lilac

purple lilac
Credit: Ed Gohlich

For someone that you just met, purple lilac blooms are appropriate—they signify the first emotions of love. White lilac blooms mean youthful innocence, so together they make a good pair. You can also put them in a Valentine's Day bouquet with other flowers, such as the purple rose, to represent love at first sight.

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Pink Orchids

Multiple orchids on a light blue background
Credit: Adam Albright

A gorgeous, exotic flower, orchids represent rare and delicate beauty. Other meanings include love, luxury, beauty, and strength. Pink orchids, in particular, symbolize pure affection, and cattleya orchids (available in a variety of colors) represent mature charm.

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Purple Iris

multi-colored bearded irises in glass vases atop a wooden table
Credit: Carson Downing

Delicate blue or purple iris petals symbolize faith, valor, wisdom, and promise. Yellow iris flowers represent passion, and white blooms signify purity. The mythology of the flower dates back to ancient Greece, when the goddess of the same name acted as the link between heaven and earth. These look even more stunning when displayed in individual glass bud vases ($10 for 3, Target).

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White Stock

tall columns of multicolored stock flowers
Credit: Julie Maris Semarco

Stock flowers—also known as gillyflower or Virginia stock—are a good addition to a romantic bouquet because they symbolize a happy life and contented existence. They also add a sweet scent to your Valentine's Day flower mix.

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Daffodils

blooming daffodils in forcing pot with hyacinth
Credit: Adam Albright

A gift of daffodils—the 10th wedding anniversary flower—is said to ensure happiness. The bright petals represent rebirth, chivalry, devotion, or unrequited love. They're a cheerful addition to a romantic bouquet, but don't include just one—single daffodil stems represent misfortune.

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    1 of 13 Red Roses
    2 of 13 Pink Peonies
    3 of 13 White Daisies
    4 of 13 Red Tulips
    5 of 13 Red Carnations
    6 of 13 Sunflowers
    7 of 13 Purple Asters
    8 of 13 White Chrysanthemums
    9 of 13 Purple Lilac
    10 of 13 Pink Orchids
    11 of 13 Purple Iris
    12 of 13 White Stock
    13 of 13 Daffodils

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    These Are the Meanings Behind the Most Popular Valentine's Day Flowers
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