Gardening Gardening By Region Gardening in the Pacific Northwest 15 Top Native Plants of the Pacific Northwest By Viveka Neveln Viveka Neveln Instagram Viveka Neveln is the Garden Editor at BHG and a degreed horticulturist with broad gardening expertise earned over 3+ decades of practice and study. She has more than 20 years of experience writing and editing for both print and digital media. Learn about BHG's Editorial Process Updated on June 30, 2022 Share Tweet Pin Email Trending Videos Make gardening a breeze with these easy-care native plants. Natives are beneficial for local wildlife and add natural diversity to your garden. 01 of 16 Goatsbeard The native version of astilbe, goatsbeard produces tall plumes of white blooms in early summer. This excellent background plant tolerates a range of soil and light conditions. Name: Aruncus dioicus Growing Conditions: Sun or shade and well-drained soil Size: To 5 feet tall Zones: 4-8 02 of 16 Alpine Strawberry Enjoy this groundcover's delicious red fruits in late summer, as well as the charming white flowers. Plant strawberry where it can send out its long runners and form a beautiful colony of rich-green foliage. Or, for extra variety, try 'Variegata', a selection with creamy swirls through the leaves. Name: Fragaria vesca Growing Conditions: Part-shade and moist, well-drained soil Size: To 6 inches tall Zones: 4-9 03 of 16 Broadleaf Lupine This top-notch, drought-tolerant evergreen perennial offers silvery leaves and spires of wonderful blue-violet flowers in spring. Lupines are perfect for the back edge of a bed. Name: Lupinus latifolius Growing Conditions: Full sun and well-drained soil Size: To 2 feet tall Zones: 6-10 04 of 16 Camassia A late-spring-blooming bulb, camassia throws up delightful spikes of star-shaped blue flowers. It looks especially good in mass plantings. Name: Camassia leichtlinii Growing Conditions: Full sun to part shade and moist soil Size: To 40 inches tall Zones: 5-9 05 of 16 Blanket Flower Jamie Hadley One of the longest-blooming perennials, blanket flower produces flowers all summer long if you deadhead it. Traditional types have red and yellow flowers but watch for newer selections that bloom in shades of orange and rust. Note: Blanket flowers are short-lived but reseed to continue for many years. Name: Gaillardia aristata Growing Conditions: Full sun and well-drained soils Size: To 2 feet tall Zones: 4-10 06 of 16 How to Add Natives to Your Landscape There are dozens of benefits to planting natives in your garden. Learn how to incorporate natives into your landscape for beds filled with gorgeous, hardworking plants. 07 of 16 Lewisia One of the Northwest's most beautiful wildflowers, lewisia bears charming pink, red, and white flowers in spring and summer. Their evergreen foliage is a great winter accent, too. Tip: Lewisia needs excellent drainage and does well in rock gardens. Name: Lewisia cotyledon Growing Conditions: Full sun and well-drained soil Size: To 1 foot tall Zones: 6-8 08 of 16 Satin Flower This underused, under-appreciated annual offers beautiful flowers with a satiny texture. The blooms of satin flower appear in shades of lilac, pink, rose, and white and appear through the summer. Name: Clarkia amoena Growing Conditions: Full sun or part shade and moist, well-drained soil Size: To 3 feet tall Zones: Annual 09 of 16 Blue Columbine Aquilegia; Columbine One of the most graceful spring-blooming perennials, columbine is adored by butterflies, hummingbirds, and gardeners alike. It's also easy-to-grow and carefree. Name: Aquilegia caerulea Growing Conditions: Full sun and moist, well-drained soil Size: To 18 inches tall Zones: 3-8 10 of 16 Pacific Bleeding Heart Peter Krumhardt This compact shade lover blooms with pinkish-white flowers in late spring. Keep bleeding heart cool and moist and see more flowers on and off through fall. Even when not in bloom, enjoy the gorgeous blue-green ferny foliage. Name: Dicentra formosa Growing Conditions: Part shade and moist, well-drained soil Size: To 1 foot tall Zones: 4-10 11 of 16 Shooting Star Shooting star bears delicate, intricate flowers in spring. Unfortunately, this ephemeral goes dormant for the summer after blooming—so plant it with a companion so you don't have a bare spot of soil. Name: Dodecatheon pulchellum Growing Conditions: Part shade and moist, well-drained soil Size: To 15 inches tall Zones: 3-7 12 of 16 Broadleaf Sedum Try broadleaf sedum for a tough, drought-tolerant groundcover. This tough plant offers cheery yellow flowers and silvery foliage. Name: Sedum spathulifolium Growing Conditions: Full sun, and well-drained soil Size: To 6 inches tall Zones: 5-9 13 of 16 Oregon Grapeholly One of the finest flowering shrubs, Oregon grapeholly offers beautiful evergreen foliage. In spring, it bears clusters of golden-yellow blooms that are followed by blue fruits loved by birds. Name: Mahonia aquifolium Growing Conditions: Full shade and moist, well-drained soil Size: To 4 feet tall Zones: 6-9 14 of 16 Miniature Hollyhock Resembling its taller cousin, this miniature plant is beautiful in the middle of the border or as a cut flower. The blooms appear in shades of pink, red, and lavender. One of our favorite selections is 'Brilliant', a variety with lipstick-red flowers. Name: Sidalcea oregana Growing Conditions: Full sun and moist soil Size: To 3 feet tall Zones: 4-9 15 of 16 Fireweed Held on tall stalks, fireweed's hot-pink flowers appear in late spring and continue through the summer. It definitely attracts attention—and hummingbirds. Name: Epilobium angustifolium Growing Conditions: Full sun and moist, well-drained soil Size: To 5 feet tall Zones: 3-6 16 of 16 Tufted Hairgrass One of the more elegant ornamental grasses, tufted hairgrass offers soft, fine-textured, green foliage. It makes a great backdrop for other drought-tolerant perennials such as coneflowers and black-eyed susans. Name: Deschampsia caespitosa Growing Conditions: Full sun and well-drained soil Size: 3-4 feet tall Zones: 4-9 Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! Tell us why! Other Submit