Casting Stone Steps
Make the Mold
1. Roll oil-based modeling clay to 1/4-inch thickness on a work surface. Draw desired patterns on paper and place them on the clay. Cut around each pattern with a knife. Place clay pieces on an uncut copy of a stepping-stone-size paper pattern (about 12 x 12 inches), which has been glued to a plywood work board. Sculpt a design model by shaping and joining clay pieces. Spritz with nonstick cooking spray.
2. Brush a thin layer of mold latex over the surface of the clay model. Apply slowly to prevent air bubbles. Dry overnight and repeat the process until the mold reaches 1/4-inch thickness (20 to 25 coats for reusable molds). When thoroughly dry, remove mold from the clay model and boil for 10 minutes to strengthen the latex.
3. Make a shallow square box to hold the rubber mold. For the box frame, use 1 x 3-inch pine furring strips cut to the size of the mold, and secure strips with screws. Use a square of Masonite for the bottom of the box. Insert rubber mold, design side up, in box.
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