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Chamomile

Chamaemelum nobile, Matricaria recutita
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Chamomile

Chamomile's dainty daisy-like blooms glisten when dew-spangled and glow in moonlight. Carpet a garden path or patio with Roman chamomile, a flowering groundcover that releases a delicate fragrance when it's crushed underfoot. Use this herbal groundcover in the garden to edge beds with a feathery, fast-spreading quilt or to cascade artfully over the rim of containers. German chamomile is a bushy beauty that's a favorite among bees and butterflies. Tucked into flower beds, it offers season-long color. Chamomile blooms brew a soothing tea. Toss fresh blossoms over salad, or use fresh or dried leaves to season butter, cream sauce, or sour cream.

Light:
Sun, Part Sun
Zones:
4-9
Plant Type:
Annual, Perennial, Herb
Plant Height:
6-24 inches tall
Plant Width:
3-18 inches wide
Flower Color:
White, daisy-like blooms
Bloom Time:
Blooms from late spring through summer
Landscape Uses:
Containers, Beds & Borders, Slopes, Groundcover
Special Features:
Flowers, Fragrant, Attracts Butterflies, Drought Tolerant, Deer Resistant, Easy to Grow

Top Varieties


(Matricaria recutita) is an annual with white daisy-shaped flowers all summer. It grows 2 feet tall and has a milder flavor than Roman chamomile.
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(Chamaemelum nobile) is an evergreen groundcover to 12 inches tall with daisy-shaped flowers in summer. It has a stronger flavor than German chamomile. Zones 4-8.
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Harvest Tips


In spring and summer, gather leaves to use fresh or dry for later use. Pick fully open, fresh blossoms early in the day, rinsing and patting dry. To dry flowers, spread blooms on a rack or screen and place in a warm spot. Store dried flowers in airtight jars in the dark. To brew a soothing tea, pour hot (not boiling) water over fresh or dried blooms, steep, strain, and add honey and lemon. Aim for a ratio of 1 cup of hot water to 2-3 teaspoons of flowers. Brew tea from leaves in similar fashion. Women who are pregnant or lactating shouldn't use chamomile.

Propagation


Seed
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